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br Application of bamboo in the food and pharmaceutical indu
2024-02-20

Application of bamboo in the food and pharmaceutical industry For decades, the application of antioxidants in the food and pharmaceutical industry has been widespread. In the past, antioxidants were previously used to control oxidation and retard spoilage but today, many are used because of putat
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Since E was shown to affect the expression of Hsps
2024-02-20

Since E2 was shown to affect the expression of Hsps, the transcript expression levels of another 11 Hsps were also evaluated by real-time PCR with their specific primers. The transcripts of 4 proteins (Hsp10, Hsp56, Hsp70a and Hsp110) were significantly up-regulated, but that of Hsp47 was significan
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The specific mechanism and neurotoxic A species are yet
2024-02-19

The specific mechanism and neurotoxic Aβ Psora 4 are yet to be elucidated, however recent studies have provided significant evidence for the amyloid channel hypothesis. These reports have established that relatively small oligomers ( Conflict of interest Acknowledgements This work was financed
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First investigation of numerous membered ether
2024-02-19

First, investigation of numerous 12-14-membered ether-linked macrocycles revealed that smaller motifs were most lipophilic efficient. Compound (3) (12-membered macrocycle) exhibited good cellular potencies (ALK IC50 = 1.0 nM; ALK-L1196 M IC50 = 20 nM) and the highest LipE (4.4) with picomolar bindin
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These results validate the docked pose
2024-02-19

These results validate the docked pose of the ALR2-3e complex in comparison to the docked complex of the ALR2-4c complex of which the compound docked completely out of the binding pocket of ALR2 (). This concludes to that the removal of the acetic Nutlin-3a moiety leads to inactive or weakly activ
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BITC significantly enhanced the gene expression of
2024-02-19

BITC significantly enhanced the gene expression of the Nrf2-dependent genes, such as NQO1 and HO-1 (Fig. 4), as well as the ALDH genes (Fig. 2). Nrf2 is a key transcriptional factor which activates the expression of the genes that contain ARE in their promoter. Nrf2 translocates to the nucleus where
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Aldose reductase AR is an NADPH dependent aldo
2024-02-19

Aldose reductase (AR), is an NADPH-dependent aldo-keto reductase very well studied as a catalyst of glucose conversion to sorbitol in the polyol pathway [11], [12]. In the diabetic lens characterized by chronically high levels of glucose, AR is responsible for production of high levels of sorbitol a
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Corticosterone induced inhibition of OCT
2024-02-19

Corticosterone-induced inhibition of OCT-mediated transport is rapid and appears to involve direct interaction of the steroid with the transporter at a specific site. Volk et al. (2003) studied OCT2-mediated transport by measuring substrate-induced currents using patch clamp of Xenopus oocytes exoge
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The enzyme mediated ATP sensing mechanism in zebrafish can
2024-02-19

The enzyme-mediated ATP-sensing mechanism in zebrafish can be compared with previous studies in other animal species reporting that enzymatic conversion of chemicals in the peripheral olfactory organ results in either “activation” or “inactivation” of odorants and pheromones. In male silkmoth, the a
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br Acknowledgements DHA was funded by
2024-02-19

Acknowledgements DHA was funded by a research grant from Viamet and IMB and DHA were/are consultants for Viamet/Innocrin. DHA also supported by NIH P51-OD011106. Introduction Congenital adrenal hyperplasia resulting from 17alpha-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase deficiency (17OHD) is a rare autosom
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br Introduction Stroke is a devastating condition that
2024-02-19

Introduction Stroke is a devastating condition that causes cognitive and motor dysfunction, neurodegenerative diseases and even acute death, and is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide (Chen et al., 2014a, Wang et al., 2016). Thus, exploration or identification of novel therapeuti
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PGR regulation of epithelium stroma crosstalk is proven by
2024-02-19

PGR regulation of epithelium–stroma crosstalk is proven by numerous studies that utilize genetically engineered mouse models. Before embryo implantation, epithelial PGR mediates the progesterone signal to transcriptionally increase the Ihh levels 13, 15. Epithelial IHH then activates the stromal hed
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br Natriuretic peptides and neprilysin Left ventricular syst
2024-02-18

Natriuretic peptides and neprilysin Left ventricular systolic function, most commonly due to myocardial damage as a consequence of coronary artery disease, hypertension or both, and leading to sustained, pathological activation of the renin angiotensin PFTα system (RAAS) and sympathetic nervous s
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br Experimental section br Abbreviations PSA
2024-02-18

Experimental section Abbreviations PSA, puromycin–sensitive aminopeptidase; APN, aminopeptidase N; AML, acute myeloid Leukemia; ALL, acute lymphoblastic leukemia; AADR, amino Y 134 deprivation response; PAN, puromycin aminonucleoside; DCC, dicyclohexyl carbodiimide; NHS, N–hydroxy succinimide
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These results must also be addressed in light of
2024-02-10

These results must also be addressed in light of porcine AMPKγ3R200Q (RN−) mutation. Pigs harboring this mutation produce meat with an abnormally low ultimate pH (pHas RN 1734 meat (Copenhafer et al., 2006, Lundström et al., 1998, Milan et al., 2000). This extremely low pH is very close to the isoe
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