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br Materials and methods br Results br
2022-07-26
Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, the supF forward mutation assay showed that 5OHU induced mutations in human cells and that a C→T mutation was the predominant mutation among 5OHU-induced mutations. In addition, the DNA cleavage activity assay revealed that 5OHU was ex
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Sepsis was defined as a systemic inflammatory response
2022-07-26
Sepsis was defined as a systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) associated with severe infection in 1992 [9]. However, in the Third International Consensus Definitions for Sepsis and Septic Shock [10], it was redefined as life-threatening organ dysfunction provoked by a dysregulated host resp
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Therefore we investigated the acute
2022-07-26
Therefore, we investigated the acute and delayed response of 92 human mono- and dizygous twins to an acute shift from low fat to high fat diet with respect to serum levels of VEGF and the expression of SLC2A1 in subcutaneous adipose tissue (AT). By comparing the degree of concordance of basal and di
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br Competing interests br Acknowledgements br Introduction F
2022-07-25
Competing interests Acknowledgements Introduction - Factors Regulating Glucose Tolerance Strictly speaking, the incretin effect refers to the amplification of insulin secretion, which occurs when M 1145 mg is taken in orally as compared to infused intravenously [1]. Normally, the insulin r
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Importantly bioelectric circuits in tissues Fig A have a cap
2022-07-25
(4) Importantly, bioelectric circuits in tissues (Fig. 2A) have a capacity to store long-term patterning information. An example is planarian anterior-posterior patterning: during regeneration, each fragment cut from a worm needs to build a head and tail at their correct ends. This process is regula
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Communication through GJ channels is
2022-07-25
Communication through GJ channels is regulated at different levels and includes GJ plaque internalization into a single cell. Those vesicles contain the membrane of both cells and th assembled Cx43. The C-terminal domain of Cx43 interacts with different peptides and proteins. However, the internaliz
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In a mouse model of hyperhomocysteinemia a
2022-07-25
In a mouse model of hyperhomocysteinemia (a risk factor for the development of vascular dysfunction) it has been shown that myoendothelial communication is enhanced due to increased expression of Cx37 and IK1 osmi [], allowing the propagation of endothelial signals to VSMC and thereby decreasing th
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During the course of the development
2022-07-25
During the course of the development of aminothiazole-derived small molecule GSMs, SGSM-36 (Fig. 1A) was discovered and exhibited good activity for suppressing the production of Aβ42 (Aβ42 IC50=63nM) (Rynearson et al., 2016; Wagner et al., 2014). In addition, SGSM-36 exhibited improved physicochemic
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Prote With rare exceptions the biological
2022-07-25
With rare exceptions, the biological role of γ-secretase cleavage of substrates other than Notch 1 has been ignored during proof of concept preclinical repurposing studies. For example, in the GSI AD trial, many individuals noted changes in hair color, apparently due to inhibition of tyrosinase, ano
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Recent evidence indicates that prolonged vasoconstriction of
2022-07-22
Recent evidence indicates that prolonged vasoconstriction of conductance and resistance arteries involves VSMCs opioid receptors polymerization, through activation of small GTPases [4] and a subsequently transition to a more solid rheology [5]. Actin polymerization occurs in two steps, nucleation a
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It is known that microglial
2022-07-22
It is known that microglial function and morphology are closely related [20], but no studies have addressed whether neuroinflammation induced by alcohol might modify microglial Adriamycin synthesis (i.e. morphology, neuroimmunochemical phenotype) through an eCB-dependent mechanism. Since this alcoho
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Increasing trans epithelial transport efficiency is
2022-07-22
Increasing trans-epithelial transport efficiency is another area where different strategies are being developed for overcoming transcytosis. Enhancing the affinity for the basal membrane and weakening apical exocytosis through the optimisation of surface hydrophobicity have been demonstrated [79]. S
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In T cells whereas SETDB is implicated in OX
2022-07-22
In T cells, whereas SETDB1 is implicated in OX40-dependent repression of the Il17a locus in Th17 cells (Xiao et al., 2016), SUV39H1 controls Th2 cell stability by depositing H3K9me3 at the Ifng promoter (Allan et al., 2012). However, the deregulation of the Ifng locus observed in Suv39h1−/− cells ca
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The H R antagonist JNJ
2022-07-22
The H3R antagonist JNJ-17216498, developed by Johnson & Johnson, has entered clinical trial studies, but no information regarding its structure has been publicized to date. A phase II study of JNJ-17216498 monotherapy has been completed for patients with narcolepsy, but the results are not publicall
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Unfortunately the approved drugs suffer from failure in
2022-07-22
Unfortunately, the approved drugs suffer from failure in many cases [5,6]. Several mutations occur in the binding site of NS3/4A protease, which affect drug binding and cause drug resistance [13]. It is a big challenge and needs more efforts to be done. This is the reason why research is still conce
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