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The H R couples to
2021-09-09
The H3R couples to Gαi/o proteins, and hence its stimulation leads to inhibition of adenyalate cyclases, diminishing the level of cyclic AMP (cAMP) with the subsequent reduction in downstream signaling pathways such as protein kinase A (PKA) activation and cAMP-responsive element binding protein (CR
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It was then found that TAZ
2021-09-09
It was then found that TAZ, a YAP holomog, binds heteromeric SMAD2/3–4 complexes in a TGF-ß-dependent fashion, and is recruited to TGFβ response elements (Varelas et al., 2008). Knockdown experiments identified TAZ as critical for nuclear accumulation of SMAD2/3/4 complexes in response to TGF-ß, and
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br Introduction Hepatitis B virus HBV infects
2021-09-09
Introduction Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infects about 2 billion people worldwide and is a leading cause of liver disease including liver fibrosis, cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (Trepo et al., 2014). Most current HBV therapies are based on nucleos(t)ide analogs and pegylated interferon alpha
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GSTP c C T SNP was genotyped in patients
2021-09-08
GSTP1 c.341C > T SNP was genotyped in 90 patients tumor and 180 normal healthy individuals. The profile of GSTP1 c.341C > T Neochlorogenic acid and genotypes is shown in Table 2. The profile of the genotypes was in agreement with Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (χ2 = 2.11). Minor allele frequency (341T)
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br Acknowledgments This research was supported
2021-09-08
Acknowledgments This research was supported by the Czech Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports by grants MSM LH11013 and Czech Grant Agency (501/12/0590). David Kopečný and Martina Kopečná were supported by the grant LO1204 from the National Program of Sustainability I by the Ministry of Educat
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Histamine functions as a key neurotransmitter
2021-09-08
Histamine functions as a key neurotransmitter in multiple circuits to control various behaviors. In Drosophila photoreceptor, pmsf is produced de novo by histidine decarboxylase (Burg et al., 1993); meanwhile, maintaining normal histamine content also depends on the histamine recycling pathway (Bor
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This data is in accordance
2021-09-08
This data is in accordance with our recent results on the influence of cholesterol-depleting agent methyl-β-cyclodextrin on platelets (Borisova et al., 2011a). Dissipation of the proton electrochemical gradient of secretory granules by methyl-β-cyclodextrin did not evoke the release of endogenous gl
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br Acknowledgments This work was supported by a grant CIHR
2021-09-08
Acknowledgments This work was supported by a grant CIHR-NSFC China-Canada Joint Health Research from the National Science Foundation of China (Grant Number 81061120525) and the Canadian Institutes for Health Research (Grant number CCI-109605). The authors thank two anonymous reviewers for helpful
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In terms of stimulation oxytocin
2021-09-08
In terms of stimulation, oxytocin, dopamine, noradrenaline, adrenaline and glucagon have all been reported to increase ghrelin secretion (Mundinger et al., 2006, Iwakura et al., 2011, de la Cour et al., 2007, Gagnon and Anini, 2013). Stimulatory effects on ghrelin secretion have also been observed w
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br Regulation of plasma ghrelin concentration As
2021-09-08
Regulation of plasma ghrelin concentration As described above, ghrelin is primarily produced in the stomach and secreted into the blood stream. Plasma ghrelin does not significantly differ between chronic heart failure (CHF) patients and controls, although plasma ghrelin level is significantly h
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br Materials and methods br Results Unitary currents
2021-09-08
Materials and methods Results Unitary currents of Gardos Moxidectin mg were identified by their conductance value, inward rectification, voltage independence of open probability, kinetics and Ca2+-sensitivity, all features which have been described elsewhere [8], [13], [20], [23], [24], [25],
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br Some general considerations on anterior pituitary cell
2021-09-08
Some general considerations on anterior pituitary cell type, models, sex and drugs Historically, real-time analysis of native endocrine anterior pituitary cell excitability has been somewhat limited and thus much of the pioneering work on anterior pituitary cell excitability and stimulus-secretio
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NVP-AEE788 The Cx family of integral membrane proteins are k
2021-09-08
The Cx family of integral membrane proteins [13] are key components of the Gap Junction channels that provide GJIC, which is indispensable in the preservation of tissue integrity and homeostasis in multicellular organisms. Gap Junction channels form a conduit for exchange of ions (Ca2+), second mess
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CID 755673 Herein we describe the design and optimization of
2021-09-08
Herein, we describe the design and optimization of fused-ring phenyl propanoic acids as novel GPR40 agonists, leading to the discovery of compound 40a which exhibits excellent pharmacokinetic properties, improved hepatobiliary transporter inhibition, and significant glucose-lowering efficacy during
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In terms of outcome measures statistically significant diffe
2021-09-07
In terms of outcome measures, statistically significant differences were only observed in need for invasive mechanical ventilation (23% vs 46%, p-value 0.005) and in-hospital mortality (13% vs 37%, p-value 0.002). Both these outcomes were still statistically significant following adjustment for conf
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